by admin | Feb 20, 2025 | Best Lawyers in Edmonton, Blog, DUI, Impaired Driving Lawyers
Understanding DUI and Employment Law in Alberta
Driving under the influence (DUI) is a serious offence in Alberta, carrying legal and professional consequences. While a DUI conviction can lead to license suspensions, fines, and even jail time, many people also worry about how it might affect their jobs.
In Alberta, employers generally have the right to terminate employees for various reasons, including misconduct outside of work. However, whether a DUI leads to job loss depends on multiple factors, including the nature of employment, workplace policies, and the specific circumstances of the case.
Can an Employer Fire You for a DUI?
Alberta follows an “at-will” employment approach in many cases, meaning employers can dismiss employees with proper notice or severance. If a DUI violates company policies or affects job performance, termination is more likely. Several factors determine whether an employer can legally fire an employee for a DUI:
- Job Requirements – If driving is an essential part of the job, such as for truck drivers, delivery personnel, or company vehicle operators, a DUI-related license suspension can make continued employment impossible.
- Reputational Damage – If the employer believes that the DUI harms the company’s reputation—especially in positions requiring public trust, such as teachers, executives, or government workers—dismissal might be justified.
- Workplace Policies – Some employers have strict policies regarding employee conduct, including legal issues outside of work. If a contract or employee handbook explicitly states that a criminal charge could lead to termination, the employer may have grounds to enforce it.
- Repeated Offences – A single DUI may not always result in job loss, but multiple offenses suggest a pattern of risky behavior, which could justify termination.
Unionised vs. Non-Unionised Employment
The impact of a DUI on job security also depends on whether an employee is part of a union. Unionised workers often have more protection, as employers must follow collective bargaining agreements when considering termination.
This means that firing an employee for a DUI may require just cause and proper disciplinary procedures. Non-unionised employees, however, may have fewer legal protections and could be dismissed with notice or severance.
Employer Obligations and Employee Rights
Employers can enforce workplace policies, but employees have legal protections. Firing someone due to a disability, including alcohol dependency, may be discriminatory, requiring accommodation under Alberta’s human rights laws.
However, if a DUI makes an employee unfit for their role, termination may be justified. Wrongful dismissal claims can arise if an employer fires without just cause or proper severance. Seeking legal advice is essential in such cases.
What to Do If You’re Facing Job Loss Due to a DUI
If you have been charged with or convicted of a DUI and are concerned about your employment, consider the following steps:
- Review Your Employment Contract – Check for any clauses related to criminal charges or misconduct.
- Seek Legal Advice – A lawyer can assess whether your employer has grounds for termination and explore potential legal remedies.
- Communicate with Your Employer – If possible, be upfront about the situation and discuss potential accommodations or solutions.
- Know Your Rights – Understanding employment and human rights laws can help you navigate any disciplinary action.
How We Can Help
Kolinsky Law has the Best DUI Lawyers in Edmonton who understand the implications of a DUI on both your personal and professional life. If you are facing job loss due to a DUI charge, we can assess your legal options and help protect your rights. Whether it involves negotiating with your employer, challenging a wrongful dismissal, or exploring defence strategies for your DUI charge, our team is here to guide you through the process.
Contact us today for a consultation and let us help you navigate your legal challenges.
by admin | Feb 17, 2025 | Best Lawyers in Edmonton, Blog, DUI, Impaired Driving Lawyers
A DUI can carry serious consequences, from immediate license suspensions to impacts on future employment and travel. Whether it’s your first offence or a subsequent charge, being aware of the potential penalties and legal processes is critical.
This guide provides an overview of Alberta’s impaired driving laws to help you make informed decisions if you find yourself in this situation.
First-Time Offence Penalties
Even a first-time impaired driving conviction carries significant consequences in Alberta. Offenders face a minimum fine of $1,000, along with a mandatory driving prohibition for one year.
Many people don’t realise that upon conviction, they must also complete the Planning Ahead course and have an ignition interlock device installed in their vehicle for one year after their license suspension ends. We’ve seen how these penalties can significantly impact our clients’ ability to work, maintain family responsibilities, and manage daily activities.
Immediate Roadside Sanctions Program
Alberta’s Immediate Roadside Sanctions (IRS) program implements swift consequences for impaired drivers. If you blow over 0.08 or refuse to provide a breath sample, you face an immediate 90-day license suspension followed by a 12-month period of mandatory ignition interlock.
Your vehicle will be seized for 30 days, and you’ll incur substantial fines starting at $1,000. Through our practice, we’ve observed that many clients are caught off guard by how quickly these sanctions take effect.
Repeat Offender Consequences
The penalties escalate dramatically for repeat offenders. A second offence within 10 years results in a minimum 30-day jail sentence and a driving prohibition of up to five years. Third and subsequent offences carry minimum 120-day jail terms, with courts often imposing longer sentences. We’ve represented numerous repeat offenders and understand the complexity of building a defence strategy in these challenging cases.
Criminal Record and Long-term Impact
One aspect that many don’t consider is the lasting impact of a DUI conviction. As a criminal offence, it creates a permanent record that can affect employment opportunities, travel abilities (particularly to the United States), and insurance rates.
Our clients often express surprise at how a single mistake can have such far-reaching consequences. Insurance premiums typically increase by 200-300% following a conviction, and these higher rates usually persist for at least three years.
Administrative Penalties and Driver Programs
Beyond criminal penalties, Alberta imposes several administrative consequences for DUI convictions. At Kolinsky Law, we ensure our clients understand these requirements, which include completing the mandatory Impact Program at a cost of approximately $1,000. Convicted drivers must also undergo a comprehensive alcohol assessment and may be required to participate in counselling programs based on the assessment results.
Our team guides clients through each step, helping them meet deadlines and fullfill all obligations efficiently. We understand these additional requirements can be overwhelming, which is why we provide detailed guidance throughout the process.
How Legal Representation Can Help
At Kolinsky Law, we understand that facing impaired driving charges can be overwhelming. Our experience has shown that early legal intervention can often lead to better outcomes. We thoroughly examine all aspects of your case, from the initial traffic stop to breath testing procedures, looking for procedural errors or rights violations that could affect your case.
While we can’t guarantee specific outcomes, we’re committed to protecting your rights and pursuing the best possible resolution for your situation.
If you’re facing impaired driving charges in Alberta, don’t wait to seek legal help. Contact our office for a confidential consultation by the Best DUI Lawyers in Edmonton to discuss your options and develop a strategic defence plan.
by admin | Jan 16, 2025 | Best Lawyers in Edmonton, Blog, Drug Charges Lawyer, DUI, DWI, Impaired Driving Lawyers
Facing a DUI or DWI charge can be overwhelming, especially with confusing legal terminology.
While both offences relate to impaired driving, their distinctions can significantly impact your case outcome, potential penalties, and defence strategy.
Our experienced DUI Lawyers in Edmonton have successfully handled thousands of these cases, and we’re here to help you understand the crucial differences that could affect your future.
Defining DUI and DWI
A DUI (Driving Under the Influence) typically refers to operating a vehicle while impaired by alcohol or drugs, with blood alcohol content (BAC) being a key factor. DWI (Driving While Impaired/Intoxicated) can have different meanings depending on your jurisdiction.
In some states, DWI specifically relates to drug-induced impairment, while in others, it’s used interchangeably with DUI. Our legal team has extensive experience handling both cases, understanding the nuances that can significantly impact the outcome.
State-by-State Variations
We’ve observed that the interpretation and severity of these charges vary significantly by state. Some jurisdictions treat DWI as a more serious offense, while others consider them equivalent.
The key factor isn’t necessarily the terminology but rather the specific circumstances and level of impairment involved. Additionally, some states use alternative terms like OWI (Operating While Intoxicated) or DWAI (Driving While Ability Impaired) to describe similar offenses.
Impact on Your Future
Whether charged with DUI or DWI, the consequences can be severe. Our experience shows that either charge can result in:
- License suspension or revocation, often beginning immediately after arrest
- Substantial fines and legal fees that can reach thousands of dollars
- Mandatory installation of ignition interlock devices at your own expense
- Potential jail time, especially for repeat offenders
- Insurance rate increases averaging 95%, lasting several years
- Long-term impact on employment opportunities and professional licenses
- Mandatory alcohol education and treatment programs
- Travel restrictions, particularly to foreign countries
Legal Blood Alcohol Content Limits
While the federal BAC limit is 0.08%, we’ve seen cases where drivers face charges with lower levels, especially if other signs of impairment are present. Some states have adopted stricter standards, particularly for commercial drivers (0.04%) and those under 21 (often 0.00-0.02%). Our firm stays current with changing BAC regulations and how they affect our clients’ cases.
Beyond Alcohol: Drug-Related Impairment
Modern impaired driving cases often involve substances beyond alcohol. We frequently handle cases involving:
- Prescription medications, even when taken as directed
- Marijuana and other recreational drugs, including in states where they’re legal
- Over-the-counter medications that cause drowsiness
- Combinations of substances that can amplify impairment
- New and emerging substances that may not be covered by traditional testing
Defending Against These Charges
When working with clients facing DUI or DWI charges, we focus on several key aspects:
- The lawfulness of the traffic stop and the justification of probable cause
- Accuracy of field sobriety tests and testing conditions
- Proper calibration and maintenance of testing equipment
- Blood and urine test verification process
- Constitutional rights during the arrest process
- Medical conditions that might affect test results
- Timeline of events and procedural violations
The Path Forward
At Kolinsky Law, we understand that good people can make mistakes. If you’re facing DUI or DWI charges, the most crucial step is securing experienced legal representation immediately.
Early intervention often leads to better outcomes, whether through charge reduction, alternative sentencing, or case dismissal. Our track record demonstrates our ability to navigate these complex cases successfully. Contact the Best Impaired Driving Lawyers Edmonton today!
Your Next Steps
Understanding the difference between DUI and DWI is essential, but what’s more critical is taking immediate action to protect your rights.
Contact our experienced team at Kolinsky Law for a confidential consultation to discuss your situation and explore your legal options. Remember, your decisions in the first 24 hours after an arrest can significantly impact your case’s outcome.
by admin | Apr 7, 2020 | Best Lawyers in Edmonton, Blog, DUI, Impaired Driving Lawyers
Everyone knows that you should never drive drunk. If you drink, leave your keys and take a cab. We hear this over and over again on commercials, radio ads and see this very message posted in bars and pubs.
What happens if you do not think you are drunk? What happens if you think you can handle driving home? What happens when you see those red and blue lights flashing in your rear-view mirror? There are different degrees of impairment that some may find confusing but it’s best to know what they mean in advance to find out what your rights are when it comes to driving and alcohol consumption.
As a prominent example, it is not uncommon for the terms “Impaired Driving” and “Driving Over 80” to be confused. The reason is that both these charges are often laid together but they have different meanings.
Driving Over 80:
It is a criminal offence in Canada to operate a motor vehicle when the Blood Alcohol Concentration (BAC) is more than 80mg of alcohol per 100 mL of blood.
Blood alcohol concentration depends on a number of factors including how much alcohol was consumed, how much time has passed since the most recent drink, gender, weight, how the body absorbs alcohol and eliminates it.
Impaired Driving:
Impaired driving does not depend on the blood alcohol level at all. It simply means that the driver’s ability to operate the motor vehicle was impaired by alcohol or drugs.
Federal Consequences:
What is confusing is that someone may be charged with impaired driving when their BAC is below 80mg. At the same time, another driver may be charged with Driving Over 80 but not be impaired at all. This really comes down to alcohol tolerance. In fact, toxicologists have found that some people may be impaired from less than 50mg of alcohol per 100mL of blood while others can tolerate much higher than 80mg of alcohol per 100mL before becoming impaired.
If the driver is found to have a Blood Alcohol Concentration over 80mg, they will be charged with that. If their BAC is below 80 but there is evidence of impairment including weaving, or an accident then they will face an Impaired Driving Charge.
If you are found guilty of criminal-level impaired driving (Over 80), you may be required to:
- Complete a driving prohibition. The prohibition time may vary depending on the offence.
- Pay fees such as reinstatement fees.
- Complete remedial education courses.
- Successfully participate in the Mandatory Interlock Program.
- Successfully complete a roadside test.
Provincial Consequences:
In Alberta, like most provinces, if a driver is found to have a blood alcohol concentration of 0.050 and 0.079 they will face Provincial consequences.
1. First time within a 10-year period:
- an immediate 3-day driver’s license suspension
- a 3-day vehicle seizure
2. Second time within a 10-year period:
- an immediate 15-day driver’s license suspension
- a 7-day vehicle seizure
- Crossroads course
3. Third and subsequent times within a 10-year period:
- an immediate 30-day driver’s license suspension
- a 7-day vehicle seizure
- IMPACT program
How Can Kolinsky Law Help?
Our dedicated team of criminal lawyers work to help those charged with a crime and provide them with legal advice. In cases of Impaired Driving or Driving Over 80, the penalties can be serious. This is where we come in. The lawyers at Kolinsky Law have what it takes to guide you through the process and work to get you the best possible results.
by admin | Nov 29, 2019 | Blog
The Alberta Administrative License Suspension (AALS) applies to you and your license if you have been pulled over for Driving Under the Influence (DUI) and you:
- were found to be in violation of the federal legal limits for alcohol, cannabis or a combination of both,
- were found to have consumed illegal drugs,
- or you refused to provide a breath/fluid sample to a police officer
What does an impaired driving mean for my license immediately?
If it is your first offence, you are subject to an immediate 90-day, no-driving license suspension. After this period has passed, you may apply to drive under a suspended license for a year with the Ignition Interlock Program. If you choose not to participate in the program, you will be suspended for a full year plus the initial 90 days with no ability to drive legally.
Can I get my license back prior to my court date?
The 90-day suspension does not provide exceptions except by successful appeal. Since most court dates are scheduled within the first month after a DUI, you will not be able to get your license back prior to your court date in most circumstances. If you file an appeal – which is possible up to 30 days from the offence date – and the Alberta Transportation Safety Board receives and responds to your appeal, it would be possible to retrieve your license before your first court date, if they accept your appeal; however, given existing processing times, this is very unlikely.
How do I file a DUI appeal in Alberta to get my license back?
In order to appeal your license suspension, you must purchase an Application for Hearing from any Alberta registry. You can choose between an oral or written appeal with the former coming at a higher cost than the latter. As noted above, this must be received within 30 days of the offence date. A successful appeal relies on offering evidence of your innocence in the impaired driving-related offence. The Alberta Transportation Board does not consider discussions of hardship due to suspended licensing when processing appeals.
Fees Associated with Appeals
| Oral Appeal Hearing |
$250 |
| Written Appeal Hearing |
$125 |
What is the Ignition Interlock Program and how does it affect my license?
To obtain your license before your trial whether or not an appeal goes through, you can apply to take part in the Ignition Interlock program through any Alberta Registry. The Alberta Transportation Driver Fitness and Monitoring board will receive your application, taking up to 30 days to issue an approval. This program involves the installation of a device on your car to monitor your sobriety while driving for the duration of your year-long suspension. During this time, you are not allowed to drive any other vehicle unless it contains the Ignition Interlock program.
Fees Associated with the Ignition Interlock Program
| Application Fee |
$63
|
| Passenger Vehicle Installation |
$145
|
| Commercial Vehicle Installation |
$245
|
| Reinstatement Fee |
$210
|
| New License Fee |
Check with Registry
|
| Monthly Interlock Device Rental |
$95/month
|
| Device Removal Fee |
$50
|
What happens to my license if I plead guilty or been found guilty?
If it is a first-time offence, there will be a one-year disqualification under the Criminal Code of Canada alongside a provincial license suspension, run concurrently. You can only get your license back by then applying to take part in the Alberta Ignition Interlock Program. You will also be required to take courses with the Alberta Motor Association (AMA) including the AMA Planning Ahead Course and IMPACT Course. There will be a significant gap in time between your conviction and your approval for the program before you receive your license back, with restrictions.
What happens to my license if I am found innocent and win my case?
It is important to note that winning your criminal case does not mean your license is immediately returned to you as AALS continues, despite what happens with Criminal Code charges. In other words, the provincial suspension applies, whether or not you are criminally convicted at trial. The only way to avoid the AALS suspensions (90 days mandatory followed by 1 year) is to file an appeal. It is absolutely essential that you purchase and file the appeal form within the first 30 days of the suspension. This gives you the right to appeal at a later date and you can wait to decide what to do pending your criminal case.
What is the best plan of action for getting my license back?
Hire a criminal defence lawyer right away. At Kolinsky Law, our DUI Lawyers team can assist you with all of the complexities of navigating your DUI criminal case to ensure that you get your license back as soon as possible to limit interruptions to your life and mitigate any damage a DUI could further cause you.
